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Pawar, S. S.
- Dibetes in India: A Review
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Authors
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1 Shree Sureshdada Jain Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research Jamner Dist: Jalgaon. [M.S], IN
2 Shree Sureshdada Jain Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research Jamner, Dist: Jalgaon. [M.S], IN
1 Shree Sureshdada Jain Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research Jamner Dist: Jalgaon. [M.S], IN
2 Shree Sureshdada Jain Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research Jamner, Dist: Jalgaon. [M.S], IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics, Vol 3, No 6 (2011), Pagination: 345-352Abstract
Diabetes is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Prevalence of diabetes is on rise in India and it may reflect changes in lifestyle. Major complications of diabetes are neuropathy, nephropathy, coronary artery disease and retinopathy. Improper diets, immigration effects, modification in life style, inter-population differences and obesity are the principal reasons for the augmentation of the diabetic prevalence. Diabetic prevalence in Chennai, Andhra and Kerala are 15.5%, 13.2% and 12.4% respectively. It has been estimated that India may have 80 million diabetic people in the year of 2030. Therefore, providing safe and effective measures are the need of the hour to control the explosion of the disease in India particularly its southern. The present review article gives a brief overview of diabetes, different factors leading to the increase in diabetic occurrence and complications particularly localizes in India.Keywords
Diabetes, Type-1, Type-2, Insulin.
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- Hypoglycemic Effect of Sialoadenectomy in Mice
Abstract Views :192 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Zoology, Shivaji University, Kolhapur-416 004 (M.S.), IN
1 Department of Zoology, Shivaji University, Kolhapur-416 004 (M.S.), IN
Source
Journal of Endocrinology and Reproduction, Vol 5, No 1&2 (2001), Pagination: 51-58Abstract
One and three months old mice of both the sexes were sialoadenectomised and maintained under normal condition in the animal house upto the age of three and six months, respectively. During this period, their weight was recorded. Alloxan monohydrate was used to induce diabetes in some of them. Twenty four mice which were sialoadenectomised were subjected to fasting for 24 h and 36 h. Blood glucose, liver glycogen and alkaline phosphatase activity in liver, soleus muscle and kidney were determined in experimental and normal mice. The blood glucose level was considerably decreased in sialoadenectomised and sialoadenectomised diabetic mice compared to normal and diabetic cases. The decrease was much higher in the sialoadenectomised mice which were denied food for 24h and 36h. Glycogen content was decreased significantly in sialoadenectomised and sialoadenectomised diabetic mice. But in fasted sialoadenectomised mice, there was f6ss decrease than .fasted control. In sialoadenectomised and sialoadenectomised diabetic mice, alkaline phosphatase activity was decreased. The decrease was highly significant in liver and soleus muscle.Keywords
Glucagon-Like Substance, Hyperglycemia, Hypoglycemia, Submandibular Gland.- Effect of Lime, Zinc and Boron on Yield and Uptake of Micronutrients by Soybean
Abstract Views :250 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, (Dr.BSKKV) Dapoli, Ratnagiri (M.S.), IN
1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, (Dr.BSKKV) Dapoli, Ratnagiri (M.S.), IN
Source
An Asian Journal of Soil Science, Vol 11, No 2 (2016), Pagination: 290-296Abstract
In order to study the effect of lime zinc and boron on soybean yield and uptake of micronutrients, a field experiment was conducted at Botany Farm, College of Agriculture, Dapoli, dist. Ratnagiri, in Konkan region of Maharashtra. The experiment was laidout in Randomized Block Design with three replications and the treatments included two levels of liming i.e. ½ L.R. and 1 L.R in combination with soil and foliar application of Zn and B in combinations. The results of the experiment showed that the grain (25.52 q ha-1) and straw (37.29 q ha-1) yield of soybean was significantly increased due to application of 1 LR + Zn + B through soil and foliar spray along with RDF. The application of RDF + 1 LR + Zn and B through soil and foliar spray showed maximum uptake of zinc (260.10 g ha-1 by grain and (375.65 g ha-1) by straw. While the uptake of boron was significantly higher (75.51 and 105.31 g ha-1) in grain and straw, respectively due to application of RDF + ½ LR + B through soil and foliar spray. The uptake of Cu, Fe and Mn was significantly higher in treatment consisting RDF + ½ LR + B through soil and foliar spray (T7). At the same time, there was decrease in the uptake values of Cu, Fe and Mn when lime dose was increased from ½ LR to 1 LR The uptake of micronutrients by soybean was favourably improved by application of boron + ½ LR along with RDF.Keywords
Lime, Zinc, Boron, Soybean, Yield, Micronutrient Uptake.References
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